country profile

Country Profile Botswana

Botswana
Capital City, Gaborone

Gaborone Weather

27.06 Billion
GDP in USD
1,990,876
Population
581,730
Area in km2
BW / 267
Country/Dial Code

Background:
 
Formerly the British protectorate of Bechuanaland, Botswana adopted its new name upon independence in 1966. More than four decades of uninterrupted civilian leadership, progressive social policies, and significant capital investment have created one of the most stable economies in Africa. Mineral extraction, principally diamond mining, dominates economic activity, though tourism is a growing sector due to the country's conservation practices and extensive nature preserves. Botswana has one of the world's highest known rates of HIV/AIDS infection, but also one of Africa's most progressive and comprehensive programs for dealing with the disease.

Background:
 
Formerly the British protectorate of Bechuanaland, Botswana adopted its new name upon independence in 1966. More than four decades of uninterrupted civilian leadership, progressive social policies, and significant capital investment have created one of the most stable economies in Africa. Mineral extraction, principally diamond mining, dominates economic activity, though tourism is a growing sector due to the country's conservation practices and extensive nature preserves. Botswana has one of the world's highest known rates of HIV/AIDS infection, but also one of Africa's most progressive and comprehensive programs for dealing with the disease.

Country name:
 
conventional long form: Republic of Botswana
conventional short form: Botswana
local long form: Republic of Botswana
local short form: Botswana
former: Bechuanaland
 

Government type:

parliamentary republic
 

Capital:

name: Gaborone
geographic coordinates: 24 38 S, 25 54 E
time difference: UTC+2 (7 hours ahead of Washington, DC, during Standard Time)
 

Administrative divisions:

10 districts and 6 town councils*; Central, Chobe, Francistown*, Gaborone*, Ghanzi, Jwaneng*, Kgalagadi, Kgatleng, Kweneng, Lobatse*, North East, North West, Selebi-Phikwe*, South East, Southern, Sowa Town
 

Independence:

30 September 1966 (from the UK)
 

National holiday:

Independence Day (Botswana Day), 30 September (1966)
 

Constitution:

previous 1960 (preindependence); latest adopted March 1965, effective 30 September 1966; amended several times, last in 2006 (2006)
 

Legal system:

mixed legal system of civil law influenced by the Roman-Dutch model and also customary and common law
 

International law organization participation:

accepts compulsory ICJ jurisdiction with reservations; accepts ICCt jurisdiction
 

Suffrage:

18 years of age; universal
 

Executive branch:

chief of state: President Seretse Khama Ian KHAMA (since 1 April 2008); Vice President Ponatshego KEDIKILWE (since 2 August 2012); note - the president is both chief of state and head of government
head of government: President Seretse Khama Ian KHAMA (since 1 April 2008); Vice President Ponatshego KEDIKILWE (since 2 August 2012)
cabinet: Cabinet appointed by the president
(For more information visit the World Leaders website Opens in New Window)
elections: president indirectly elected for a five-year term (eligible for a second term); election last held on 20 October 2009 (next to be held in October 2014); vice president appointed by the president
election results: Seretse Khama Ian KHAMA elected president; percent of National Assembly vote - NA
 

Legislative branch:

bicameral Parliament consists of the House of Chiefs (a largely advisory 35-member body with 8 ex-officio members consisting of the chiefs of the principal tribes, and 27 non-permanent members serving five-year terms, of which 22 are indirectly elected with the remaining 5 appointed by the President) and the National Assembly (63 seats; 57 members directly elected by popular vote, 4 appointed by the majority party, and 2, the President and Attorney General, serve as ex-officio members; members serve five-year terms)
elections: National Assembly elections last held on 16 October 2009 (next to be held in 2014)
election results: percent of vote by party - BDP 53.3%, BNF 21.9%, BCP 19.2%, BAM 2.3%, other 3.3%; seats by party - BDP 45, BNF 6, BCP 4, BAM 1, other 1
 

Judicial branch:

highest court(s): Court of Appeal, High Court (each consists of a chief justice and number of other judges as prescribed by the Parliament)
judge selection and term of office: Court of Appeal and High Court chief justices appointed by the president and other judges appointed by the president upon the advice of the Judicial Service Commission; all judges appointed to serve until age 70
subordinate courts: Industrial Court (with circuits scheduled monthly in the capital city and in three districts); Magistrates Courts (one in each district); Customary Court of Appeal; Paramount Chief's Court/Urban Customary Court; Senior Chief's Representative Court; Chief's Representative’s Court; Headman's Court
 

Political parties and leaders:

Botswana Alliance Movement or BAM [Ephraim Lepetu SETSHWAELO]; Botswana Congress Party or BCP [Dumelang SALESHANDO]; Botswana Democratic Party or BDP [Ian KHAMA]; Botswana Movement for Democracy or BMD [Gomolemo MOTSWALEDI]; Botswana National Front or BNF [Duma BOKO]; Botswana Peoples Party or BPP [Motlatsi MOLAPISI]; MELS Movement of Botswana or MELS [Themba JOINA]; New Democratic Front or NDF [Dick BAYFORD]
note: a number of minor parties joined forces in 1999 to form the BAM but did not capture any parliamentary seats - includes the United Action Party [Ephraim Lepetu SETSHWAELO]; the Independence Freedom Party or IFP [Motsamai MPHO]; the Botswana Progressive Union [D. K. KWELE]
 

Political pressure groups and leaders:

First People of the Kalahari (Bushman organization); Pitso Ya Ba Tswana; Society for the Promotion of Ikalanga Language (Kalanga elites)
other: diamond mining companies
 

International organization participation:

ACP, AfDB, AU, C, CD, FAO, G-77, IAEA, IBRD, ICAO, ICRM, IDA, IFAD, IFC, IFRCS, ILO, IMF, Interpol, IOC, IOM, IPU, ISO, ITSO, ITU, ITUC (NGOs), MIGA, NAM, OPCW, SACU, SADC, UN, UNCTAD, UNESCO, UNIDO, UNWTO, UPU, WCO, WFTU (NGOs), WHO, WIPO, WMO, WTO
 

Diplomatic representation in the US:

chief of mission: Ambassador Tebelelo Mazile SERETSE (since 16 February 2011)
chancery: 1531-1533 New Hampshire Avenue NW, Washington, DC 20036
telephone: [1] (202) 244-4990
FAX: [1] (202) 244-4164
 

Diplomatic representation from the US:

chief of mission: Ambassador Michelle D. GAVIN (since 15 June 2011)
embassy: Embassy Drive, Government Enclave (off Khama Crescent), Gaborone
mailing address: Embassy Enclave, P. O. Box 90, Gaborone
telephone: [267] 395-3982
FAX: [267] 318-0232
 

Flag description:

light blue with a horizontal white-edged black stripe in the center; the blue symbolizes water in the form of rain, while the black and white bands represent racial harmony
 

National symbol(s):

zebra
 

National anthem:

name: 'Fatshe leno la rona' (Our Land)


lyrics/music: Kgalemang Tumedisco MOTSETE
note: adopted 1966

Location:
 
Southern Africa, north of South Africa
 

Geographic coordinates:

22 00 S, 24 00 E
 

Map references:

Africa
 

Area:

total: 581,730 sq km
country comparison to the world: 48
land: 566,730 sq km
water: 15,000 sq km
 

Area - comparative:

slightly smaller than Texas
 

Land boundaries:

total: 4,347.1 km
border countries: Namibia 1,544 km, South Africa 1,969 km, Zambia 0.1 km, Zimbabwe 834 km
 

Coastline:

0 km (landlocked)
 

Maritime claims:

none (landlocked)
 

Climate:

semiarid; warm winters and hot summers
 

Terrain:

predominantly flat to gently rolling tableland; Kalahari Desert in southwest
 

Elevation extremes:

lowest point: junction of the Limpopo and Shashe Rivers 513 m
highest point: Tsodilo Hills 1,489 m
 

Natural resources:

diamonds, copper, nickel, salt, soda ash, potash, coal, iron ore, silver
 

Land use:

arable land: 0.45%
permanent crops: 0%
other: 99.55% (2011)
 

Irrigated land:

14.39 sq km (2003)
 

Total renewable water resources:

12.24 cu km (2011)
 

Freshwater withdrawal (domestic/industrial/agricultural):

total: 0.19 cu km/yr (42%/19%/39%)
per capita: 107.3 cu m/yr (2005)
 

Natural hazards:

periodic droughts; seasonal August winds blow from the west, carrying sand and dust across the country, which can obscure visibility
 

Environment - current issues:

overgrazing; desertification; limited freshwater resources
 

Environment - international agreements:

party to: Biodiversity, Climate Change, Climate Change-Kyoto Protocol, Desertification, Endangered Species, Hazardous Wastes, Law of the Sea, Ozone Layer Protection, Wetlands
signed, but not ratified: none of the selected agreements
 

Geography - note:

landlocked; population concentrated in eastern part of the country

Nationality:
 
noun: Motswana (singular), Batswana (plural)
adjective: Motswana (singular), Batswana (plural)
 

Ethnic groups:

Tswana (or Setswana) 79%, Kalanga 11%, Basarwa 3%, other, including Kgalagadi and white 7%
 

Languages:

Setswana 78.2%, Kalanga 7.9%, Sekgalagadi 2.8%, English (official) 2.1%, other 8.6%, unspecified 0.4% (2001 census)
 

Religions:

Christian 71.6%, Badimo 6%, other 1.4%, unspecified 0.4%, none 20.6% (2001 census)
 

Population:

2,155,784
country comparison to the world: 145
note: estimates for this country explicitly take into account the effects of excess mortality due to AIDS; this can result in lower life expectancy, higher infant mortality, higher death rates, lower population growth rates, and changes in the distribution of population by age and sex than would otherwise be expected (July 2014 est.)
 

Age structure:

0-14 years: 32.9% (male 361,717/female 348,150)
15-24 years: 21.6% (male 231,576/female 234,852)
25-54 years: 37% (male 422,182/female 375,836)
55-64 years: 4.4% (male 42,099/female 52,917)
65 years and over: 4% (male 34,567/female 51,888) (2014 est.)
population pyramid:  
 

Dependency ratios:

total dependency ratio: 58.6 %
youth dependency ratio: 52.8 %
elderly dependency ratio: 5.9 %
potential support ratio: 17.1 (2014 est.)
 

Median age:

total: 22.9 years
male: 22.9 years
female: 22.8 years (2014 est.)
 

Population growth rate:

1.26% (2014 est.)
country comparison to the world: 92
 

Birth rate:

21.34 births/1,000 population (2014 est.)
country comparison to the world: 77
 

Death rate:

13.32 deaths/1,000 population (2014 est.)
country comparison to the world: 17
 

Net migration rate:

4.62 migrant(s)/1,000 population
country comparison to the world: 28
note: there is an increasing flow of Zimbabweans into South Africa and Botswana in search of better economic opportunities (2014 est.)
 

Urbanization:

urban population: 61.7% of total population (2011)
rate of urbanization: 2.07% annual rate of change (2010-15 est.)
 

Major urban areas - population:

GABORONE (capital) 202,000 (2011)
 

Sex ratio:

at birth: 1.03 male(s)/female
0-14 years: 1.04 male(s)/female
15-24 years: 0.99 male(s)/female
25-54 years: 1.12 male(s)/female
55-64 years: 1.03 male(s)/female
65 years and over: 0.67 male(s)/female
total population: 1.02 male(s)/female (2014 est.)
 

Mother's mean age at first birth:

19 (2007 est.)
 

Maternal mortality rate:

160 deaths/100,000 live births (2010)
country comparison to the world: 61
 

Infant mortality rate:

total: 9.38 deaths/1,000 live births
country comparison to the world: 145
male: 9.77 deaths/1,000 live births
female: 8.99 deaths/1,000 live births (2014 est.)
 

Life expectancy at birth:

total population: 54.06 years
country comparison to the world: 210
male: 55.75 years
female: 52.32 years (2014 est.)
 

Total fertility rate:

2.37 children born/woman (2014 est.)
country comparison to the world: 87
 

Contraceptive prevalence rate:

52.8%
note: percent of women aged 12-49 (2007/08)
 

Health expenditures:

5.1% of GDP (2011)
country comparison to the world: 141
 

Physicians density:

0.34 physicians/1,000 population (2006)
 

Hospital bed density:

1.8 beds/1,000 population (2010)
 

Drinking water source:

improved: 
urban: 99.3% of population
rural: 92.8% of population
total: 96.8% of population
unimproved: 
urban: 0.7% of population
rural: 7.2% of population
total: 3.2% of population (2012 est.)
 

Sanitation facility access:

improved: 
urban: 77.9% of population
rural: 41.8% of population
total: 64.3% of population
unimproved: 
urban: 22.1% of population
rural: 58.2% of population
total: 35.7% of population (2012 est.)
 

HIV/AIDS - adult prevalence rate:

23% (2012 est.)
country comparison to the world: 3
 

HIV/AIDS - people living with HIV/AIDS:

337,700 (2012 est.)
country comparison to the world: 21
 

HIV/AIDS - deaths:

5,700 (2012 est.)
country comparison to the world: 33
 

Major infectious diseases:

degree of risk: high
food or waterborne diseases: bacterial diarrhea, hepatitis A, and typhoid fever
vectorborne disease: malaria (2013)
 

Obesity - adult prevalence rate:

11.2% (2008)
country comparison to the world: 128
 

Children under the age of 5 years underweight:

11.2% (2008)
country comparison to the world: 65
 

Education expenditures:

9.5% of GDP (2009)
country comparison to the world: 5
 

Literacy:

definition: age 15 and over can read and write
total population: 85.1%
male: 84.6%
female: 85.6% (2011 est.)
 

School life expectancy (primary to tertiary education):

total: 12 years
male: 12 years
female: 12 years (2006)
 

Child labor - children ages 5-14:

total number: 45,036
percentage: 9 %
note: data represents children ages 7-17 (2006 est.)
 

Unemployment, youth ages 15-24:

total: 13.6%
country comparison to the world: 92
male: 13.2%
female: 14% (2000)

Economic Overview

Source: CIA World Fact Book


Economy - overview:
 
Botswana has maintained one of the world's highest economic growth rates since independence in 1966. However, economic growth was negative in 2009, with the industrial sector shrinking by 30%, after the global crisis reduced demand for Botswana's diamonds. Although the economy recovered in 2010, GDP growth has again slowed. Through fiscal discipline and sound management, Botswana transformed itself from one of the poorest countries in the world to a middle-income country with a per capita GDP of $16,400 in 2013. Two major investment services rank Botswana as the best credit risk in Africa. Diamond mining has fueled much of the expansion and currently accounts for more than one-third of GDP, 70-80% of export earnings, and about one-third of the government's revenues. Botswana's heavy reliance on a single luxury export was a critical factor in the sharp economic contraction of 2009. Tourism, financial services, subsistence farming, and cattle raising are other key sectors. According to official government statistics, unemployment reached 17.8% in 2009, but unofficial estimates run much higher. The prevalence of HIV/AIDS is second highest in the world and threatens Botswana's impressive economic gains. An expected leveling off in diamond production within the next two decades overshadows long-term prospects. A major international diamond company signed a 10-year deal with Botswana in 2012 to move its rough stone sorting and trading division from London to Gaborone by the end of 2013. The move may support Botswana's downstream diamond industry.
 

GDP (purchasing power parity):

$34 billion (2013 est.)
country comparison to the world: 111
$32.71 billion (2012 est.)
$31.4 billion (2011 est.)
note: data are in 2013 US dollars
 

GDP (official exchange rate):

$15.53 billion (2013 est.)
 

GDP - real growth rate:

3.9% (2013 est.)
country comparison to the world: 84
4.2% (2012 est.)
6.1% (2011 est.)
 

GDP - per capita (PPP):

$16,400 (2013 est.)
country comparison to the world: 82
$15,900 (2012 est.)
$15,500 (2011 est.)
note: data are in 2013 US dollars
 

Gross national saving:

33.7% of GDP (2013 est.)
country comparison to the world: 17
28.9% of GDP (2012 est.)
41.1% of GDP (2011 est.)
 

GDP - composition, by end use:

household consumption: 51.6%
government consumption: 18.3%
investment in fixed capital: 34.1%
investment in inventories: -1.2%
exports of goods and services: 47%
imports of goods and services: -49.8%
(2013 est.)
 

GDP - composition, by sector of origin:

agriculture: 1.9%
industry: 35.7%
services: 62.4% (2013 est.)
 

Agriculture - products:

livestock, sorghum, maize, millet, beans, sunflowers, groundnuts
 

Industries:

diamonds, copper, nickel, salt, soda ash, potash, coal, iron ore, silver; livestock processing; textiles
 

Industrial production growth rate:

7.2% (2013 est.)
country comparison to the world: 31
 

Labor force:

1.308 million (2013 est.)
country comparison to the world: 136
 

Labor force - by occupation:

agriculture: NA%
industry: NA%
services: NA%
 

Unemployment rate:

17.8% (2009 est.)
country comparison to the world: 156
7.5% (2007 est.)
 

Population below poverty line:

30.3% (2003)
 

Household income or consumption by percentage share:

lowest 10%: NA%
highest 10%: NA%
 

Distribution of family income - Gini index:

63 (1993)
country comparison to the world: 3
 

Budget:

revenues: $5.04 billion
expenditures: $4.952 billion (2013 est.)
 

Taxes and other revenues:

32.4% of GDP (2013 est.)
country comparison to the world: 79
 

Budget surplus (+) or deficit (-):

0.6% of GDP (2013 est.)
country comparison to the world: 32
 

Public debt:

17.9% of GDP (2013 est.)
country comparison to the world: 139
17.4% of GDP (2012 est.)
 

Fiscal year:

1 April - 31 March
 

Inflation rate (consumer prices):

6.1% (2013 est.)
country comparison to the world: 177
7.5% (2012 est.)
 

Central bank discount rate:

9.5% (31 December 2010 est.)
country comparison to the world: 27
10% (31 December 2009 est.)
 

Commercial bank prime lending rate:

10% (31 December 2013 est.)
country comparison to the world: 73
11% (31 December 2012 est.)
 

Stock of narrow money:

$1.517 billion (31 December 2013 est.)
country comparison to the world: 137
$1.358 billion (31 December 2012 est.)
 

Stock of broad money:

$8.293 billion (31 December 2013 est.)
country comparison to the world: 110
$7.635 billion (31 December 2012 est.)
 

Stock of domestic credit:

$1.38 billion (31 December 2013 est.)
country comparison to the world: 145
$2.111 billion (31 December 2012 est.)
 

Market value of publicly traded shares:

$4.588 billion (31 December 2012 est.)
country comparison to the world: 79
$4.107 billion (31 December 2011)
$4.076 billion (31 December 2010 est.)
 

Current account balance:

$1.375 billion (2013 est.)
country comparison to the world: 47
-$795.2 million (2012 est.)
 

Exports:

$7.569 billion (2013 est.)
country comparison to the world: 103
$6.011 billion (2012 est.)
 

Exports - commodities:

diamonds, copper, nickel, soda ash, meat, textiles
 

Imports:

$7.389 billion (2013 est.)
country comparison to the world: 112
$7.918 billion (2012 est.)
 

Imports - commodities:

foodstuffs, machinery, electrical goods, transport equipment, textiles, fuel and petroleum products, wood and paper products, metal and metal products
 

Reserves of foreign exchange and gold:

$7.933 billion (31 December 2013 est.)
country comparison to the world: 79
$7.628 billion (31 December 2012 est.)
 

Debt - external:

$2.416 billion (31 December 2013 est.)
country comparison to the world: 141
$2.443 billion (31 December 2012 est.)
 

Exchange rates:

pulas (BWP) per US dollar -
8.732 (2013 est.)
7.6181 (2012 est.)
6.7936 (2010 est.)
7.1551 (2009)
6.7907 (2008)

Telephones - main lines in use:
 
160,500 (2012)
country comparison to the world: 134
 

Telephones - mobile cellular:

3.082 million (2012)
country comparison to the world: 129
 

Telephone system:

general assessment: Botswana is participating in regional development efforts; expanding fully digital system with fiber-optic cables linking the major population centers in the east as well as a system of open-wire lines, microwave radio relays links, and radiotelephone communication stations
domestic: fixed-line teledensity has declined in recent years and now stands at roughly 7 telephones per 100 persons; mobile-cellular teledensity now pushing 140 telephones per 100 persons
international: country code - 267; international calls are made via satellite, using international direct dialing; 2 international exchanges; digital microwave radio relay links to Namibia, Zambia, Zimbabwe, and South Africa; satellite earth station - 1 Intelsat (Indian Ocean) (2011)
 

Broadcast media:

2 TV stations - 1 state-owned and 1 privately owned; privately owned satellite TV subscription service is available; 2 state-owned national radio stations; 3 privately owned radio stations broadcast locally (2007)
 

Internet country code:

.bw
 

Internet hosts:

1,806 (2012)
country comparison to the world: 163
 

Internet users:

120,000 (2009)
country comparison to the world: 154

Airports:
 
74 (2013)
country comparison to the world: 71
 

Airports - with paved runways:

total: 10
over 3,047 m: 2
2,438 to 3,047 m: 1
1,524 to 2,437 m: 6
914 to 1,523 m: 1 (2013)
 

Airports - with unpaved runways:

total: 64
1,524 to 2,437 m: 5
914 to 1,523 m: 46
under 914 m: 
13 (2013)
 

Railways:

total: 888 km
country comparison to the world: 93
narrow gauge: 888 km 1.067-m gauge (2008)
 

Roadways:

total: 17,916 km
country comparison to the world: 117
note: includes 8,916 km of Public Highway Network roads (6,116 km paved and 2,800 km unpaved) and other 9,000 km of District Council roads (2011)

Electricity - production:
 
429.6 million kWh (2010 est.)
country comparison to the world: 165
 

Electricity - consumption:

3.118 billion kWh (2011 est.)
country comparison to the world: 129
 

Electricity - exports:

0 kWh (2012 est.)
country comparison to the world: 102
 

Electricity - imports:

2.985 billion kWh (2010 est.)
country comparison to the world: 46
 

Electricity - installed generating capacity:

132,000 kW (2011 est.)
country comparison to the world: 169
 

Electricity - from fossil fuels:

100% of total installed capacity (2010 est.)
country comparison to the world: 6
 

Electricity - from nuclear fuels:

0% of total installed capacity (2010 est.)
country comparison to the world: 45
 

Electricity - from hydroelectric plants:

0% of total installed capacity (2010 est.)
country comparison to the world: 157
 

Electricity - from other renewable sources:

0% of total installed capacity (2010 est.)
country comparison to the world: 155
 

Crude oil - production:

0 bbl/day (2012 est.)
country comparison to the world: 151
 

Crude oil - exports:

0 bbl/day (2010 est.)
country comparison to the world: 81
 

Crude oil - imports:

0 bbl/day (2010 est.)
country comparison to the world: 157
 

Crude oil - proved reserves:

0 bbl (1 January 2013 est.)
country comparison to the world: 105
 

Refined petroleum products - production:

0 bbl/day (2010 est.)
country comparison to the world: 120
 

Refined petroleum products - consumption:

15,420 bbl/day (2011 est.)
country comparison to the world: 141
 

Refined petroleum products - exports:

0 bbl/day (2010 est.)
country comparison to the world: 151
 

Refined petroleum products - imports:

19,360 bbl/day (2010 est.)
country comparison to the world: 107
 

Natural gas - production:

0 cu m (2011 est.)
country comparison to the world: 100
 

Natural gas - consumption:

0 cu m (2010 est.)
country comparison to the world: 119
 

Natural gas - exports:

0 cu m (2011 est.)
country comparison to the world: 62
 

Natural gas - imports:

0 cu m (2011 est.)
country comparison to the world: 157
 

Natural gas - proved reserves:

0 cu m (1 January 2013 est.)
country comparison to the world: 111
 

Carbon dioxide emissions from consumption of energy:

3.843 million Mt (2011 est.)

Realistic Export Opportunies

Source: TRADE Decision Support Model


A total of 352 Realistic Export Opportunities (REOs) from South Africa to Botswana are identified based on the North-West University’s (South Africa) TRADE Decision Support Model (DSM).

The methodology is a very useful instrument to identify market opportunities globally for one’s product and also provides a good reference for one to be able to prioritise marketing efforts based on the value and size of these opportunities.

The TRADE-DSM Navigator provides sound information that companies are able to use in developing their export marketing strategy and forms the basis and guidance for further research should this be required.

In total 352 of the products associated with import demand are identified as realistic export opportunities. The relative 'untapped' potential of the market opportunity is shown in the chart below:



A total 'untapped' potential from South Africa's perspective of approximately 0.23 (in million US dollar terms) based on the average value of the top 6 supplying countries (excluding South Africa) are associated with these specific product export opportunities.

The highest number of identified opportunities are associated with the economic sector of

Food (301-304) .

Not all sectors will be present, as not all economic sectors (some of which are based on economic activity while the REOs are based on traded products) are relevant for all products. However, various other sectors also do exhibit potential.

While the above examples are based on high level economic sectors, the information is available at a much more granular level on the HS 6-digit tariff code level. To demonstrate the following example of a product description is provided:

HS CHAPTER 84:
NUCLEAR REACTORS, BOILERS, MACHINERY AND MECHANICAL APPLIANCES; PARTS THEREOF
Sub-heading 84.27:
Fork-lift trucks; other works trucks fitted with lifting or handling equipment:
HS 6-digit product code 8427.10:
Self-propelled trucks powered by an electric motor.

Research reports containing more detailed information related to these realistic export opportunities (down to product level as illustrated with the above product description) for each country are available from TIKZN.

Please contact us if you are interested in more detail by clicking here.

For an example of a more detailed country report please click here.

Please note that a more up-to-date version for the specific country report used in this example is available from TIKZN. This report is provided for demonstration purposes only and should not be used for any decision-making.

For more in-depth research you can also contact our NWU knowledge partners at
TRADE Research Advisory.


Trade Leads

Source: DTI Trade Lead Bulletins


Ref Date Received Officials Details Nature of Enquiry
Ref Date Received Officials Details Nature of Enquiry
# Description Chapter Amount in Rands
1 Total Trade 00 R 5,830,073,434.00
2 Vehicles other than railway, tramway 87 R 1,648,225,681.00
3 Animal,vegetable fats and oils, cleavage products, etc 15 R 359,207,260.00
4 Sugars and sugar confectionery 17 R 336,578,130.00
5 Soaps, lubricants, waxes, candles, modelling pastes 34 R 296,812,256.00
6 Nuclear reactors, boilers, machinery, etc 84 R 288,332,570.00
7 Paper & paperboard, articles of pulp, paper and board 48 R 267,449,597.00
8 Articles of apparel, accessories, knit or crochet 61 R 230,345,695.00
9 Iron and steel 72 R 218,236,422.00
10 Essential oils, perfumes, cosmetics, toileteries 33 R 209,207,044.00
11 Plastics and articles thereof 39 R 178,739,932.00
12 Cereals 10 R 145,807,378.00
13 Miscellaneous edible preparations 21 R 137,762,454.00
14 Articles of apparel, accessories, not knit or crochet 62 R 134,329,373.00
15 Coffee, tea, mate and spices 09 R 133,077,714.00
16 Footwear, gaiters and the like, parts thereof 64 R 131,982,637.00
17 Furniture, lighting, signs, prefabricated buildings 94 R 106,606,765.00
18 Articles of iron or steel 73 R 89,842,395.00
19 Electrical, electronic equipment 85 R 89,324,671.00
20 Rubber and articles thereof 40 R 71,037,257.00
21 Wood and articles of wood, wood charcoal 44 R 53,878,186.00
22 Edible vegetables and certain roots and tubers 07 R 47,845,085.00
23 Other made textile articles, sets, worn clothing etc 63 R 42,165,866.00
24 Ceramic products 69 R 40,393,735.00
25 Residues, wastes of food industry, animal fodder 23 R 38,968,982.00
26 Mineral fuels, oils, distillation products, etc 27 R 36,731,757.00
27 Cotton 52 R 36,163,040.00
28 Meat and edible meat offal 02 R 29,731,673.00
29 Miscellaneous chemical products 38 R 29,637,430.00
30 Beverages, spirits and vinegar 22 R 28,850,444.00
31 Vegetable, fruit, nut, etc food preparations 20 R 25,518,077.00
32 Aircraft, spacecraft, and parts thereof 88 R 25,049,291.00
33 Aluminium and articles thereof 76 R 23,837,948.00
34 Commodities not elsewhere specified 99 R 23,690,408.00
35 Optical, photo, technical, medical, etc apparatus 90 R 22,869,248.00
36 Articles of leather, animal gut, harness, travel goods 42 R 21,769,568.00
37 Tanning, dyeing extracts, tannins, derivs,pigments etc 32 R 18,520,266.00
38 Miscellaneous articles of base metal 83 R 16,257,104.00
39 Tools, implements, cutlery, etc of base metal 82 R 15,635,139.00
40 Cereal, flour, starch, milk preparations and products 19 R 15,576,901.00
41 Carpets and other textile floor coverings 57 R 14,461,928.00
42 Printed books, newspapers, pictures etc 49 R 13,874,053.00
43 Explosives, pyrotechnics, matches, pyrophorics, etc 36 R 12,780,257.00
44 Pharmaceutical products 30 R 10,783,645.00
45 Inorganic chemicals, precious metal compound, isotopes 28 R 9,995,905.00
46 Toys, games, sports requisites 95 R 9,728,123.00
47 Milling products, malt, starches, inulin, wheat gluten 11 R 8,892,233.00
48 Meat, fish and seafood food preparations nes 16 R 6,998,123.00
49 Miscellaneous manufactured articles 96 R 6,894,204.00
50 Headgear and parts thereof 65 R 6,778,483.00
51 Oil seed, oleagic fruits, grain, seed, fruit, etc, nes 12 R 6,640,212.00
52 Live animals 01 R 6,610,230.00
53 Glass and glassware 70 R 6,327,845.00
54 Albuminoids, modified starches, glues, enzymes 35 R 5,432,862.00
55 Stone, plaster, cement, asbestos, mica, etc articles 68 R 5,048,942.00
56 Dairy products, eggs, honey, edible animal product nes 04 R 5,048,372.00
57 Impregnated, coated or laminated textile fabric 59 R 3,531,233.00
58 Pearls, precious stones, metals, coins, etc 71 R 3,046,973.00
59 Salt, sulphur, earth, stone, plaster, lime and cement 25 R 3,014,305.00
60 Manmade staple fibres 55 R 2,724,756.00
61 Clocks and watches and parts thereof 91 R 1,867,738.00
62 Fertilizers 31 R 1,566,528.00
63 Wadding, felt, nonwovens, yarns, twine, cordage, etc 56 R 1,495,838.00
64 Bird skin, feathers, artificial flowers, human hair 67 R 1,446,614.00
65 Musical instruments, parts and accessories 92 R 1,311,836.00
66 Live trees, plants, bulbs, roots, cut flowers etc 06 R 813,720.00
67 Copper and articles thereof 74 R 804,399.00
68 Cocoa and cocoa preparations 18 R 750,906.00
69 Umbrellas, walking-sticks, seat-sticks, whips, etc 66 R 573,278.00
70 Ships, boats and other floating structures 89 R 543,751.00
71 Special woven or tufted fabric, lace, tapestry etc 58 R 465,618.00
72 Edible fruit, nuts, peel of citrus fruit, melons 08 R 464,216.00
73 Railway, tramway locomotives, rolling stock, equipment 86 R 440,180.00
74 Zinc and articles thereof 79 R 417,875.00
75 Ores, slag and ash 26 R 368,750.00
76 Manmade filaments 54 R 328,073.00
77 Manufactures of plaiting material, basketwork, etc. 46 R 307,863.00
78 Organic chemicals 29 R 305,409.00
79 Fish, crustaceans, molluscs, aquatic invertebrates nes 03 R 301,665.00
80 Tin and articles thereof 80 R 242,341.00
81 Wool, animal hair, horsehair yarn and fabric thereof 51 R 182,428.00
82 Lac, gums, resins, vegetable saps and extracts nes 13 R 82,246.00
83 Raw hides and skins (other than furskins) and leather 41 R 79,590.00
84 Knitted or crocheted fabric 60 R 74,600.00
85 Tobacco and manufactured tobacco substitutes 24 R 61,955.00
86 Photographic or cinematographic goods 37 R 59,750.00
87 Vegetable textile fibres nes, paper yarn, woven fabric 53 R 39,590.00
88 Works of art, collectors pieces and antiques 97 R 15,520.00
89 Lead and articles thereof 78 R 15,206.00
90 Silk 50 R 10,671.00
91 Nickel and articles thereof 75 R 9,900.00
92 Cork and articles of cork 45 R 6,501.00
93 Other base metals, cermets, articles thereof 81 R 5,969.00
94 Vegetable plaiting materials, vegetable products nes 14 R 4,632.00
95 Furskins and artificial fur, manufactures thereof 43 R 217.00
# Description Chapter Amount
# Description Chapter Amount in Rands
1 Total Trade 00 R 5,242,377,337.00
2 Vehicles other than railway, tramway 87 R 1,332,517,867.00
3 Animal,vegetable fats and oils, cleavage products, etc 15 R 339,550,737.00
4 Sugars and sugar confectionery 17 R 281,509,193.00
5 Paper & paperboard, articles of pulp, paper and board 48 R 280,003,366.00
6 Soaps, lubricants, waxes, candles, modelling pastes 34 R 279,045,004.00
7 Nuclear reactors, boilers, machinery, etc 84 R 272,275,674.00
8 Iron and steel 72 R 229,131,055.00
9 Articles of apparel, accessories, knit or crochet 61 R 202,288,732.00
10 Essential oils, perfumes, cosmetics, toileteries 33 R 161,088,788.00
11 Footwear, gaiters and the like, parts thereof 64 R 144,321,622.00
12 Plastics and articles thereof 39 R 133,564,599.00
13 Coffee, tea, mate and spices 09 R 132,600,882.00
14 Miscellaneous edible preparations 21 R 132,252,151.00
15 Articles of apparel, accessories, not knit or crochet 62 R 119,727,112.00
16 Furniture, lighting, signs, prefabricated buildings 94 R 103,163,269.00
17 Articles of iron or steel 73 R 92,634,435.00
18 Cereals 10 R 87,937,435.00
19 Electrical, electronic equipment 85 R 84,384,435.00
20 Rubber and articles thereof 40 R 76,219,002.00
21 Beverages, spirits and vinegar 22 R 73,330,466.00
22 Wood and articles of wood, wood charcoal 44 R 56,171,849.00
23 Cotton 52 R 53,287,641.00
24 Other made textile articles, sets, worn clothing etc 63 R 48,974,956.00
25 Meat and edible meat offal 02 R 39,058,844.00
26 Miscellaneous chemical products 38 R 38,071,871.00
27 Mineral fuels, oils, distillation products, etc 27 R 37,564,966.00
28 Edible vegetables and certain roots and tubers 07 R 37,183,109.00
29 Ceramic products 69 R 27,468,583.00
30 Optical, photo, technical, medical, etc apparatus 90 R 26,052,760.00
31 Residues, wastes of food industry, animal fodder 23 R 25,356,558.00
32 Articles of leather, animal gut, harness, travel goods 42 R 24,190,627.00
33 Vegetable, fruit, nut, etc food preparations 20 R 18,858,269.00
34 Miscellaneous articles of base metal 83 R 18,555,417.00
35 Tanning, dyeing extracts, tannins, derivs,pigments etc 32 R 17,202,756.00
36 Explosives, pyrotechnics, matches, pyrophorics, etc 36 R 16,874,719.00
37 Tools, implements, cutlery, etc of base metal 82 R 16,226,211.00
38 Printed books, newspapers, pictures etc 49 R 15,977,144.00
39 Commodities not elsewhere specified 99 R 14,634,941.00
40 Cereal, flour, starch, milk preparations and products 19 R 14,475,469.00
41 Aluminium and articles thereof 76 R 13,386,442.00
42 Carpets and other textile floor coverings 57 R 12,594,417.00
43 Toys, games, sports requisites 95 R 11,831,141.00
44 Miscellaneous manufactured articles 96 R 10,852,139.00
45 Stone, plaster, cement, asbestos, mica, etc articles 68 R 8,161,926.00
46 Pharmaceutical products 30 R 8,051,804.00
47 Meat, fish and seafood food preparations nes 16 R 6,071,635.00
48 Headgear and parts thereof 65 R 5,772,420.00
49 Dairy products, eggs, honey, edible animal product nes 04 R 5,712,751.00
50 Glass and glassware 70 R 5,639,334.00
51 Albuminoids, modified starches, glues, enzymes 35 R 5,144,623.00
52 Milling products, malt, starches, inulin, wheat gluten 11 R 4,558,164.00
53 Pearls, precious stones, metals, coins, etc 71 R 4,016,891.00
54 Impregnated, coated or laminated textile fabric 59 R 3,099,721.00
55 Bird skin, feathers, artificial flowers, human hair 67 R 2,539,091.00
56 Inorganic chemicals, precious metal compound, isotopes 28 R 2,448,607.00
57 Fertilizers 31 R 2,329,655.00
58 Manmade staple fibres 55 R 2,207,444.00
59 Copper and articles thereof 74 R 2,061,536.00
60 Aircraft, spacecraft, and parts thereof 88 R 1,880,514.00
61 Zinc and articles thereof 79 R 1,794,129.00
62 Salt, sulphur, earth, stone, plaster, lime and cement 25 R 1,691,901.00
63 Special woven or tufted fabric, lace, tapestry etc 58 R 1,562,617.00
64 Umbrellas, walking-sticks, seat-sticks, whips, etc 66 R 1,454,184.00
65 Musical instruments, parts and accessories 92 R 1,326,401.00
66 Wadding, felt, nonwovens, yarns, twine, cordage, etc 56 R 1,313,652.00
67 Live animals 01 R 1,302,400.00
68 Oil seed, oleagic fruits, grain, seed, fruit, etc, nes 12 R 1,198,093.00
69 Live trees, plants, bulbs, roots, cut flowers etc 06 R 1,168,909.00
70 Photographic or cinematographic goods 37 R 987,991.00
71 Clocks and watches and parts thereof 91 R 948,673.00
72 Manmade filaments 54 R 873,151.00
73 Ores, slag and ash 26 R 784,358.00
74 Organic chemicals 29 R 633,844.00
75 Railway, tramway locomotives, rolling stock, equipment 86 R 519,720.00
76 Manufactures of plaiting material, basketwork, etc. 46 R 456,609.00
77 Edible fruit, nuts, peel of citrus fruit, melons 08 R 445,961.00
78 Vegetable textile fibres nes, paper yarn, woven fabric 53 R 374,914.00
79 Cocoa and cocoa preparations 18 R 364,492.00
80 Fish, crustaceans, molluscs, aquatic invertebrates nes 03 R 318,868.00
81 Tin and articles thereof 80 R 248,059.00
82 Silk 50 R 199,076.00
83 Knitted or crocheted fabric 60 R 80,280.00
84 Tobacco and manufactured tobacco substitutes 24 R 72,154.00
85 Works of art, collectors pieces and antiques 97 R 63,030.00
86 Cork and articles of cork 45 R 34,741.00
87 Raw hides and skins (other than furskins) and leather 41 R 33,038.00
88 Wool, animal hair, horsehair yarn and fabric thereof 51 R 17,053.00
89 Lac, gums, resins, vegetable saps and extracts nes 13 R 10,646.00
90 Pulp of wood, fibrous cellulosic material, waste etc 47 R 5,475.00
91 Furskins and artificial fur, manufactures thereof 43 R 150.00
# Description Chapter Amount
# Description Chapter Amount in Rands
1 Total Trade 00 R 4,817,298,856.00
2 Vehicles other than railway, tramway 87 R 1,061,481,364.00
3 Sugars and sugar confectionery 17 R 436,117,983.00
4 Nuclear reactors, boilers, machinery, etc 84 R 300,528,996.00
5 Paper & paperboard, articles of pulp, paper and board 48 R 277,447,626.00
6 Animal,vegetable fats and oils, cleavage products, etc 15 R 264,309,229.00
7 Rubber and articles thereof 40 R 263,674,586.00
8 Articles of apparel, accessories, knit or crochet 61 R 202,166,131.00
9 Cereals 10 R 167,967,150.00
10 Iron and steel 72 R 156,632,520.00
11 Footwear, gaiters and the like, parts thereof 64 R 141,697,857.00
12 Articles of apparel, accessories, not knit or crochet 62 R 126,152,134.00
13 Plastics and articles thereof 39 R 111,569,394.00
14 Soaps, lubricants, waxes, candles, modelling pastes 34 R 108,786,507.00
15 Furniture, lighting, signs, prefabricated buildings 94 R 104,562,351.00
16 Articles of iron or steel 73 R 102,928,216.00
17 Essential oils, perfumes, cosmetics, toileteries 33 R 102,348,078.00
18 Electrical, electronic equipment 85 R 96,349,109.00
19 Miscellaneous edible preparations 21 R 68,973,481.00
20 Beverages, spirits and vinegar 22 R 55,174,026.00
21 Wood and articles of wood, wood charcoal 44 R 51,543,270.00
22 Other made textile articles, sets, worn clothing etc 63 R 50,045,185.00
23 Coffee, tea, mate and spices 09 R 49,194,324.00
24 Miscellaneous chemical products 38 R 39,879,836.00
25 Meat and edible meat offal 02 R 36,672,960.00
26 Cotton 52 R 32,022,821.00
27 Ceramic products 69 R 30,166,543.00
28 Mineral fuels, oils, distillation products, etc 27 R 28,527,073.00
29 Residues, wastes of food industry, animal fodder 23 R 28,236,422.00
30 Vegetable, fruit, nut, etc food preparations 20 R 25,995,311.00
31 Articles of leather, animal gut, harness, travel goods 42 R 22,930,222.00
32 Miscellaneous articles of base metal 83 R 20,535,987.00
33 Explosives, pyrotechnics, matches, pyrophorics, etc 36 R 20,218,124.00
34 Tanning, dyeing extracts, tannins, derivs,pigments etc 32 R 17,892,002.00
35 Tools, implements, cutlery, etc of base metal 82 R 17,115,396.00
36 Printed books, newspapers, pictures etc 49 R 16,424,463.00
37 Edible vegetables and certain roots and tubers 07 R 15,900,150.00
38 Cereal, flour, starch, milk preparations and products 19 R 15,608,894.00
39 Optical, photo, technical, medical, etc apparatus 90 R 15,242,636.00
40 Carpets and other textile floor coverings 57 R 14,579,848.00
41 Aluminium and articles thereof 76 R 13,907,128.00
42 Pharmaceutical products 30 R 12,915,815.00
43 Miscellaneous manufactured articles 96 R 9,737,359.00
44 Inorganic chemicals, precious metal compound, isotopes 28 R 7,335,263.00
45 Headgear and parts thereof 65 R 6,736,330.00
46 Stone, plaster, cement, asbestos, mica, etc articles 68 R 6,525,283.00
47 Glass and glassware 70 R 6,483,668.00
48 Albuminoids, modified starches, glues, enzymes 35 R 6,191,998.00
49 Dairy products, eggs, honey, edible animal product nes 04 R 4,628,488.00
50 Meat, fish and seafood food preparations nes 16 R 4,001,997.00
51 Pearls, precious stones, metals, coins, etc 71 R 3,770,324.00
52 Salt, sulphur, earth, stone, plaster, lime and cement 25 R 3,437,076.00
53 Impregnated, coated or laminated textile fabric 59 R 2,905,364.00
54 Oil seed, oleagic fruits, grain, seed, fruit, etc, nes 12 R 2,761,998.00
55 Manmade filaments 54 R 2,452,903.00
56 Aircraft, spacecraft, and parts thereof 88 R 2,342,016.00
57 Milling products, malt, starches, inulin, wheat gluten 11 R 2,308,644.00
58 Wadding, felt, nonwovens, yarns, twine, cordage, etc 56 R 1,865,674.00
59 Live animals 01 R 1,726,380.00
60 Live trees, plants, bulbs, roots, cut flowers etc 06 R 1,543,983.00
61 Fertilizers 31 R 1,476,833.00
62 Umbrellas, walking-sticks, seat-sticks, whips, etc 66 R 1,357,168.00
63 Manmade staple fibres 55 R 1,280,986.00
64 Special woven or tufted fabric, lace, tapestry etc 58 R 1,274,617.00
65 Clocks and watches and parts thereof 91 R 1,200,445.00
66 Toys, games, sports requisites 95 R 1,200,339.00
67 Copper and articles thereof 74 R 1,039,950.00
68 Musical instruments, parts and accessories 92 R 905,927.00
69 Zinc and articles thereof 79 R 850,364.00
70 Knitted or crocheted fabric 60 R 740,653.00
71 Edible fruit, nuts, peel of citrus fruit, melons 08 R 731,995.00
72 Raw hides and skins (other than furskins) and leather 41 R 555,641.00
73 Manufactures of plaiting material, basketwork, etc. 46 R 531,797.00
74 Organic chemicals 29 R 465,507.00
75 Bird skin, feathers, artificial flowers, human hair 67 R 452,881.00
76 Works of art, collectors pieces and antiques 97 R 390,901.00
77 Ores, slag and ash 26 R 257,736.00
78 Railway, tramway locomotives, rolling stock, equipment 86 R 246,220.00
79 Cocoa and cocoa preparations 18 R 240,879.00
80 Tin and articles thereof 80 R 164,197.00
81 Fish, crustaceans, molluscs, aquatic invertebrates nes 03 R 162,494.00
82 Silk 50 R 147,444.00
83 Ships, boats and other floating structures 89 R 111,842.00
84 Tobacco and manufactured tobacco substitutes 24 R 98,296.00
85 Photographic or cinematographic goods 37 R 80,241.00
86 Vegetable textile fibres nes, paper yarn, woven fabric 53 R 72,675.00
87 Wool, animal hair, horsehair yarn and fabric thereof 51 R 54,241.00
88 Cork and articles of cork 45 R 20,400.00
89 Other base metals, cermets, articles thereof 81 R 5,686.00
90 Furskins and artificial fur, manufactures thereof 43 R 3,243.00
91 Lac, gums, resins, vegetable saps and extracts nes 13 R 1,127.00
92 Pulp of wood, fibrous cellulosic material, waste etc 47 R 100.00
93 Vegetable plaiting materials, vegetable products nes 14 R 80.00
94 Lead and articles thereof 78 R 55.00
# Description Chapter Amount
# Description Chapter Amount in Rands
1 Total Trade 00 R 5,040,542,731.00
2 Vehicles other than railway, tramway 87 R 1,277,119,818.00
3 Sugars and sugar confectionery 17 R 409,616,871.00
4 Paper & paperboard, articles of pulp, paper and board 48 R 291,985,574.00
5 Nuclear reactors, boilers, machinery, etc 84 R 279,668,942.00
6 Cereals 10 R 266,776,885.00
7 Rubber and articles thereof 40 R 253,998,918.00
8 Animal,vegetable fats and oils, cleavage products, etc 15 R 246,487,831.00
9 Articles of apparel, accessories, knit or crochet 61 R 205,768,816.00
10 Soaps, lubricants, waxes, candles, modelling pastes 34 R 140,824,591.00
11 Footwear, gaiters and the like, parts thereof 64 R 132,732,605.00
12 Articles of iron or steel 73 R 129,328,444.00
13 Articles of apparel, accessories, not knit or crochet 62 R 115,718,814.00
14 Iron and steel 72 R 113,992,298.00
15 Essential oils, perfumes, cosmetics, toileteries 33 R 112,864,102.00
16 Electrical, electronic equipment 85 R 103,414,256.00
17 Plastics and articles thereof 39 R 102,615,128.00
18 Furniture, lighting, signs, prefabricated buildings 94 R 92,946,382.00
19 Coffee, tea, mate and spices 09 R 74,525,591.00
20 Miscellaneous edible preparations 21 R 73,592,447.00
21 Beverages, spirits and vinegar 22 R 61,355,929.00
22 Other made textile articles, sets, worn clothing etc 63 R 52,778,851.00
23 Wood and articles of wood, wood charcoal 44 R 45,697,827.00
24 Meat and edible meat offal 02 R 35,047,269.00
25 Residues, wastes of food industry, animal fodder 23 R 34,292,060.00
26 Miscellaneous chemical products 38 R 33,095,674.00
27 Ceramic products 69 R 29,711,897.00
28 Mineral fuels, oils, distillation products, etc 27 R 23,091,039.00
29 Vegetable, fruit, nut, etc food preparations 20 R 22,979,981.00
30 Printed books, newspapers, pictures etc 49 R 17,556,224.00
31 Miscellaneous articles of base metal 83 R 17,503,129.00
32 Tanning, dyeing extracts, tannins, derivs,pigments etc 32 R 15,938,301.00
33 Pharmaceutical products 30 R 14,703,667.00
34 Carpets and other textile floor coverings 57 R 14,088,681.00
35 Albuminoids, modified starches, glues, enzymes 35 R 13,970,493.00
36 Explosives, pyrotechnics, matches, pyrophorics, etc 36 R 13,914,368.00
37 Articles of leather, animal gut, harness, travel goods 42 R 13,897,927.00
38 Edible vegetables and certain roots and tubers 07 R 12,823,677.00
39 Aluminium and articles thereof 76 R 12,711,836.00
40 Tools, implements, cutlery, etc of base metal 82 R 12,674,488.00
41 Optical, photo, technical, medical, etc apparatus 90 R 12,385,839.00
42 Inorganic chemicals, precious metal compound, isotopes 28 R 12,318,612.00
43 Miscellaneous manufactured articles 96 R 10,252,015.00
44 Meat, fish and seafood food preparations nes 16 R 8,047,976.00
45 Cotton 52 R 5,840,701.00
46 Cereal, flour, starch, milk preparations and products 19 R 5,267,540.00
47 Stone, plaster, cement, asbestos, mica, etc articles 68 R 5,103,528.00
48 Headgear and parts thereof 65 R 5,101,721.00
49 Glass and glassware 70 R 5,041,489.00
50 Dairy products, eggs, honey, edible animal product nes 04 R 4,560,696.00
51 Oil seed, oleagic fruits, grain, seed, fruit, etc, nes 12 R 4,453,583.00
52 Pearls, precious stones, metals, coins, etc 71 R 3,587,554.00
53 Fertilizers 31 R 3,264,703.00
54 Manmade filaments 54 R 2,778,862.00
55 Salt, sulphur, earth, stone, plaster, lime and cement 25 R 2,567,496.00
56 Milling products, malt, starches, inulin, wheat gluten 11 R 2,382,848.00
57 Impregnated, coated or laminated textile fabric 59 R 2,291,820.00
58 Toys, games, sports requisites 95 R 2,118,459.00
59 Live animals 01 R 1,813,050.00
60 Live trees, plants, bulbs, roots, cut flowers etc 06 R 1,745,825.00
61 Manmade staple fibres 55 R 1,709,874.00
62 Organic chemicals 29 R 1,661,696.00
63 Wadding, felt, nonwovens, yarns, twine, cordage, etc 56 R 1,458,764.00
64 Edible fruit, nuts, peel of citrus fruit, melons 08 R 1,286,412.00
65 Clocks and watches and parts thereof 91 R 1,226,656.00
66 Copper and articles thereof 74 R 1,226,352.00
67 Musical instruments, parts and accessories 92 R 1,145,224.00
68 Special woven or tufted fabric, lace, tapestry etc 58 R 869,900.00
69 Umbrellas, walking-sticks, seat-sticks, whips, etc 66 R 829,865.00
70 Railway, tramway locomotives, rolling stock, equipment 86 R 797,523.00
71 Cocoa and cocoa preparations 18 R 754,676.00
72 Manufactures of plaiting material, basketwork, etc. 46 R 741,723.00
73 Zinc and articles thereof 79 R 679,294.00
74 Bird skin, feathers, artificial flowers, human hair 67 R 655,668.00
75 Silk 50 R 645,456.00
76 Knitted or crocheted fabric 60 R 510,385.00
77 Raw hides and skins (other than furskins) and leather 41 R 320,961.00
78 Ores, slag and ash 26 R 311,058.00
79 Aircraft, spacecraft, and parts thereof 88 R 259,929.00
80 Ships, boats and other floating structures 89 R 126,810.00
81 Works of art, collectors pieces and antiques 97 R 111,407.00
82 Vegetable textile fibres nes, paper yarn, woven fabric 53 R 102,195.00
83 Tin and articles thereof 80 R 83,573.00
84 Wool, animal hair, horsehair yarn and fabric thereof 51 R 50,392.00
85 Lac, gums, resins, vegetable saps and extracts nes 13 R 48,538.00
86 Tobacco and manufactured tobacco substitutes 24 R 47,450.00
87 Fish, crustaceans, molluscs, aquatic invertebrates nes 03 R 47,276.00
88 Photographic or cinematographic goods 37 R 39,830.00
89 Cork and articles of cork 45 R 24,010.00
90 Lead and articles thereof 78 R 18,720.00
91 Furskins and artificial fur, manufactures thereof 43 R 14,894.00
92 Other base metals, cermets, articles thereof 81 R 225.00
93 Vegetable plaiting materials, vegetable products nes 14 R 47.00
# Description Chapter Amount
# Description Chapter Amount in Rands
1 Total Trade 00 R 4,601,577,963.00
2 Vehicles other than railway, tramway 87 R 1,027,131,328.00
3 Rubber and articles thereof 40 R 455,036,884.00
4 Cereals 10 R 375,850,900.00
5 Sugars and sugar confectionery 17 R 309,132,426.00
6 Paper & paperboard, articles of pulp, paper and board 48 R 262,702,134.00
7 Nuclear reactors, boilers, machinery, etc 84 R 220,793,519.00
8 Animal,vegetable fats and oils, cleavage products, etc 15 R 201,289,347.00
9 Articles of apparel, accessories, knit or crochet 61 R 198,126,115.00
10 Footwear, gaiters and the like, parts thereof 64 R 147,564,121.00
11 Soaps, lubricants, waxes, candles, modelling pastes 34 R 117,663,758.00
12 Articles of apparel, accessories, not knit or crochet 62 R 115,737,854.00
13 Articles of iron or steel 73 R 114,246,869.00
14 Essential oils, perfumes, cosmetics, toileteries 33 R 101,998,399.00
15 Plastics and articles thereof 39 R 100,059,122.00
16 Iron and steel 72 R 87,224,211.00
17 Electrical, electronic equipment 85 R 81,881,916.00
18 Miscellaneous edible preparations 21 R 51,657,232.00
19 Coffee, tea, mate and spices 09 R 51,624,928.00
20 Other made textile articles, sets, worn clothing etc 63 R 43,461,960.00
21 Ceramic products 69 R 43,215,612.00
22 Wood and articles of wood, wood charcoal 44 R 38,698,816.00
23 Furniture, lighting, signs, prefabricated buildings 94 R 37,159,970.00
24 Meat and edible meat offal 02 R 36,496,336.00
25 Beverages, spirits and vinegar 22 R 36,154,126.00
26 Miscellaneous chemical products 38 R 25,787,112.00
27 Vegetable, fruit, nut, etc food preparations 20 R 24,829,642.00
28 Tanning, dyeing extracts, tannins, derivs,pigments etc 32 R 21,483,867.00
29 Explosives, pyrotechnics, matches, pyrophorics, etc 36 R 17,440,139.00
30 Aluminium and articles thereof 76 R 14,317,154.00
31 Mineral fuels, oils, distillation products, etc 27 R 14,272,734.00
32 Edible vegetables and certain roots and tubers 07 R 14,047,226.00
33 Printed books, newspapers, pictures etc 49 R 14,029,085.00
34 Residues, wastes of food industry, animal fodder 23 R 13,412,937.00
35 Carpets and other textile floor coverings 57 R 13,103,921.00
36 Miscellaneous articles of base metal 83 R 12,873,525.00
37 Articles of leather, animal gut, harness, travel goods 42 R 12,187,546.00
38 Optical, photo, technical, medical, etc apparatus 90 R 12,130,424.00
39 Miscellaneous manufactured articles 96 R 11,491,037.00
40 Tools, implements, cutlery, etc of base metal 82 R 10,715,882.00
41 Pharmaceutical products 30 R 9,524,409.00
42 Inorganic chemicals, precious metal compound, isotopes 28 R 8,625,049.00
43 Cotton 52 R 7,256,964.00
44 Live animals 01 R 6,790,240.00
45 Albuminoids, modified starches, glues, enzymes 35 R 6,555,441.00
46 Dairy products, eggs, honey, edible animal product nes 04 R 6,455,216.00
47 Meat, fish and seafood food preparations nes 16 R 6,277,428.00
48 Stone, plaster, cement, asbestos, mica, etc articles 68 R 4,961,727.00
49 Fertilizers 31 R 4,845,472.00
50 Glass and glassware 70 R 4,476,716.00
51 Oil seed, oleagic fruits, grain, seed, fruit, etc, nes 12 R 4,247,260.00
52 Headgear and parts thereof 65 R 4,187,224.00
53 Cereal, flour, starch, milk preparations and products 19 R 3,911,790.00
54 Pearls, precious stones, metals, coins, etc 71 R 3,816,095.00
55 Manmade staple fibres 55 R 3,715,573.00
56 Salt, sulphur, earth, stone, plaster, lime and cement 25 R 3,250,045.00
57 Milling products, malt, starches, inulin, wheat gluten 11 R 2,875,144.00
58 Manmade filaments 54 R 2,690,728.00
59 Impregnated, coated or laminated textile fabric 59 R 2,670,833.00
60 Toys, games, sports requisites 95 R 1,994,395.00
61 Edible fruit, nuts, peel of citrus fruit, melons 08 R 1,653,907.00
62 Live trees, plants, bulbs, roots, cut flowers etc 06 R 1,599,361.00
63 Musical instruments, parts and accessories 92 R 1,577,880.00
64 Organic chemicals 29 R 1,237,050.00
65 Copper and articles thereof 74 R 1,006,575.00
66 Special woven or tufted fabric, lace, tapestry etc 58 R 863,072.00
67 Cocoa and cocoa preparations 18 R 852,036.00
68 Umbrellas, walking-sticks, seat-sticks, whips, etc 66 R 843,623.00
69 Manufactures of plaiting material, basketwork, etc. 46 R 704,132.00
70 Clocks and watches and parts thereof 91 R 682,749.00
71 Bird skin, feathers, artificial flowers, human hair 67 R 656,953.00
72 Wadding, felt, nonwovens, yarns, twine, cordage, etc 56 R 460,863.00
73 Ores, slag and ash 26 R 440,347.00
74 Zinc and articles thereof 79 R 324,391.00
75 Wool, animal hair, horsehair yarn and fabric thereof 51 R 316,345.00
76 Products of animal origin, nes 05 R 278,203.00
77 Ships, boats and other floating structures 89 R 251,694.00
78 Knitted or crocheted fabric 60 R 248,326.00
79 Silk 50 R 239,700.00
80 Furskins and artificial fur, manufactures thereof 43 R 239,392.00
81 Works of art, collectors pieces and antiques 97 R 184,984.00
82 Tin and articles thereof 80 R 168,823.00
83 Railway, tramway locomotives, rolling stock, equipment 86 R 144,344.00
84 Vegetable textile fibres nes, paper yarn, woven fabric 53 R 95,931.00
85 Tobacco and manufactured tobacco substitutes 24 R 89,380.00
86 Lac, gums, resins, vegetable saps and extracts nes 13 R 67,483.00
87 Photographic or cinematographic goods 37 R 64,363.00
88 Aircraft, spacecraft, and parts thereof 88 R 45,029.00
89 Fish, crustaceans, molluscs, aquatic invertebrates nes 03 R 39,551.00
90 Cork and articles of cork 45 R 30,897.00
91 Raw hides and skins (other than furskins) and leather 41 R 12,450.00
92 Pulp of wood, fibrous cellulosic material, waste etc 47 R 136.00
93 Other base metals, cermets, articles thereof 81 R 130.00
# Description Chapter Amount
Export and Import Statistics

Trade Blocs

Botswana belongs to the following Trade Blocs


Local Botswana (Republic of) (High Commission High Commissioner

Physical Address
24 Amos Street, , Colbyn, 0083

Postal Address
, , Arcadia,

Tel no
012 430 9640

Email
-

Abroad Botswana (Republic of) High Commissioner

Physical Address
Plot 29, Queens Road, Gaborone,

Postal Address
, , Gaborone,

Tel no
+ 267 3904 800

Email
-


Visa Required: No 

Period/Purpose: No visitor allowed to work or seek employment

Visa Fee:

Visa Issuing Authority: 

Consulate General (Johannesburg)

Tel 011-4033748/4033749

Fax 011-4031384/4031286.  

Consulate General (Cape Town)

Tel 021- 4211045

Fax 021-4211046.

Compulsory Vaccination Requirement(s)None

Recommended Vaccination Requirement(s): Hepatitus A & Tetanus




Ports of entry and Airports

 

Port Name Code
Francistown FRW
Gaborone GBE
Ghanzi GNZ
Hukuntsi HUK
Jwaneng JWA
Kasane BBK
Khwai River Lodge KHW
Lobatse LOQ
Maun MUB
Orapa ORP
Ramotswa (Ngaketse) RSA
Savuti SVT
Selebi-Phikwe PKW
Shakawe SWX
Suapan SXN
Sunnyside SUN
Tsabong TBY
Tuli Lodge TLD
Port Name Code
Airport Name City IATA Code
Chitabe Airstrip Chitabe
Francistown Francistown FRW
Ghanzi Airport Ghanzi GNZ
Gunns Camp Okavango
Jwaneng Jwaneng JWA
Kasane Kasane BBK
Khwai River Lodge Khwai River KHW
Limpopo Valley Airport Tuli Lodge TLD
Maun Maun MUB
Moremi Crossing Moremi
Nguma Island Lodge Airstrip Etsha 13
Ntswi Island Okavango Delta
Oddballs Camp Private Airstrip Okavango Oddballs Camp
Orapa Airport Orapa ORP
Pom Pom Camp Pom Pom
Savut Savut
Selebi Phikwe Selebi-phikwe PKW
Shakawe Airport Shakawe SWX
Sir Seretse Khama Intl Gaberone GBE
Xakan Xakan
Xakan Xakan
Xugan Xugan
Airport Name City IATA Code



Downloads

 



EXPORT PORTAL

Sign In

Create an account